All Breaches
April 3, 2016 Verified Government

Turkish National Citizenship (MERNIS) 49.6M Database Leak Data Breach

In April 2016, a massive database originating from historical Turkish government population registry records (MERNIS) was released onto the public internet, encompassing records for 49,611,709 Turkish citizens.

49.6 Million
Reported Records
6
Data Types
Critical
Severity
Oct 10, 2026
Last updated

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Exposed Data Types

6
  • National identity numbers
  • Names
  • Physical addresses
  • Dates of birth
  • Genders
  • Family structure

About This Breach

Forensic examination of the PostgreSQL dump confirms the compromise of unencrypted personally identifiable information, including 11-digit Turkish National Identification Numbers (TCKN), first and last names, mother's and father's given names, gender, place and date of birth, registration district, and street-level residential addresses.

As one of the most significant national citizenship leaks in modern history, this dataset permanently compromised the baseline authentication credentials of over half the country's population, facilitating synthetic identity creation, targeted fraud, and unauthorized administrative account queries.

Verification and editorial method

LeakData compares the incident name, date, affected-record count, and exposed data types with accessible sources. Unverified fields are not presented as facts, and records are updated when new evidence becomes available.

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